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Canada, known for its inclusive and diverse society, has been actively seeking to welcome skilled immigrants who can contribute to its economy and address labor shortages. In particular, the country has recognized the need for professionals in the transportation and trades sectors. With a growing demand for these skilled workers, Canada's immigration system offers a unique pathway for individuals with expertise in these fields, bypassing the requirement for a university education and a job offer. In this blog, we will explore Canada's category-based immigration programs for transport and trades professionals, highlighting the opportunities they present for prospective immigrants.
Labor Needs in Canada
The transportation sector plays a crucial role in Canada's economy, but it's facing significant labor shortages. According to Transport Canada data, projected labor shortages are expected across various transportation segments in the coming years:
Trucking: A shortage of 25,000 to 55,600 workers is anticipated between 2023 and 2035.
Aviation: Approximately 42,000 to 55,000 professionals are needed by 2025-2035.
Marine: An estimated 1,000 to 19,000 positions need to be filled between 2031 and 2035.
Rail: A demand for 4,000 new workers is projected by 2035.
These numbers clearly illustrate the pressing need for transport professionals in Canada.
Opportunities for Prospective Immigrants
For newcomers to Canada, these labor shortages translate into significant career opportunities. Immigrants who choose to pursue Canada's Express Entry category-based draws for transport professionals can find a wealth of openings to establish long and rewarding careers. Moreover, the transportation industry typically offers competitive wages, a crucial factor for immigrants dealing with Canada's rising cost of living.
According to Statistics Canada (StatsCan), the median wage for economic immigrant principal applicants in 2019 was $43,600. However, the average hourly wage for a long-haul truck driver in Canada was $27.80, according to StatsCan data cited by the Toronto Star. This showcases the potential for not only employment but also financial stability within the transport sector.
The Trades Perspective
Similarly, the trades sector in Canada is experiencing its own set of labor shortages. Several factors are expected to contribute to new job openings within this occupational group:
Expansion Demand: Approximately 17% of job openings are expected due to the expansion of industries.
Retirements: A significant 60% of job openings will be created as current workers retire.
Other Replacement Demand: 9% of job openings will arise due to various replacement needs.
Emigration: An additional 13% of job openings will be due to workers leaving the profession.
The cumulative effect is clear: Canada urgently requires skilled tradespeople to address these labor shortages.
Opportunities for Immigrants in Trades
Immigration candidates with experience in trades occupations have been among the top recipients of Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence in Canada, according to the 2022 year-end Express Entry report. This data underscores the attractiveness of the trades sector for prospective immigrants.
The Application Process
So, how can individuals interested in these pathways apply for category-based immigration programs in Canada? Here's a step-by-step guide:
Language Proficiency Test: Candidates must demonstrate their proficiency in English or French by taking an approved language test, such as IELTS or CELPIP for English or TEF for French.
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA): An ECA is necessary to evaluate foreign educational qualifications and ensure they meet Canadian standards.
Express Entry Profile: Create an Express Entry profile on the official Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. Select the appropriate National Occupational Classification (NOC) code that corresponds to your profession in either transport or trades.
Ranking and Invitation Rounds: Canada's immigration system ranks Express Entry profiles based on factors such as age, education, work experience, and language proficiency. Regular invitation rounds are held, and candidates with the highest scores receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence.
In conclusion, Canada's category-based immigration programs for transport and trades professionals offer a viable pathway for skilled individuals to build successful careers and make meaningful contributions to the country's economy. By addressing the pressing labor shortages in these sectors, Canada is not only welcoming immigrants but also securing its future prosperity. If you are considering immigration to Canada and have experience in transport or trades, this opportunity could be the key to your new life in the Great White North.
Canada’s Category-Based Immigration Program: All You Need to Know